下车
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
xià chē
拼音
xià chē
汉字拆解
下 = below/down; 车 = simplified from 車, pictograph of a chariot viewed from above
含义
To get off (a vehicle); to alight. The act of exiting a bus, car, train, or other vehicle.
The opposite of 上车 (get on a vehicle). Used for all wheeled vehicles: buses, taxis, cars, trains, and subways. An essential travel vocabulary word. Often used with 在 to specify where one gets off.
例句
- 我们到了,请下车吧。
- 你在哪一站下车?
- 下车以后往前走。
用法指南
语境: travel, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 我在下一站下车。(I'm getting off at the next stop.)
- 请在这里下车。(Please get off here.)
错误说法
- 我想下车公共汽车。(Wrong structure — 下车 is already a complete verb-object phrase; don't add the vehicle after it)
起源与历史
A compound of 下 (down/off) and 车 (vehicle). Literally means 'go down from a vehicle,' the counterpart to 上车 (get on a vehicle).
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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