下次
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
xià cì
拼音
xià cì
汉字拆解
下 = next/following; 次 = 冫(ice) + 欠 (yawn) — originally 'to come after,' now meaning 'time/occasion'
含义
Next time. Refers to the occasion that will follow the current or most recent one.
Used to talk about a future occasion or repetition of an event. Very commonly appears in promises, plans, and polite refusals. Often placed at the beginning of a sentence as a time word.
例句
- 下次我请你吃饭。
- 下次你来我家玩吧。
- 这次没去,下次一定去。
用法指南
语境: everyday, social
语气: friendly
正确说法
- 下次一起去吧。(Let's go together next time.)
- 下次注意一点。(Be more careful next time.)
错误说法
- 在下次的时候。(Overly wordy — simply say 下次 without adding 的时候)
起源与历史
A compound of 下 (next/following) and 次 (time/occasion). Literally means 'the following occasion.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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