今年

• 拼音: jīn nián
• 汉字拆解: 今 (now, present) + 年 (year) — this year

含义

This year. Refers to the current calendar year.

A basic time word used to talk about events, plans, or ages in the current year. Often used with age (今年多大 = how old this year) and plans (今年我想... = this year I want to...).

例句

1. 今年我二十岁了。
2. 你今年想去哪儿？
3. 今年的天气很好。

用法指南

语境: time, everyday

语气: conversational

正确说法

• 你今年多大了？(How old are you this year?)
• 今年夏天我想去旅行。(I want to travel this summer.)

错误说法

• 在今年里我很忙。(Unnatural — drop 在...里; simply say 今年我很忙)

起源与历史

Compound of 今 (now, present) and 年 (year) — the present year.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal