今年

Chinese HSK 1 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★★ 5/5 neutral jīn nián
Pinyin jīn nián
Hanzi breakdown 今 (now, present) + 年 (year) — this year

Meaning

This year. Refers to the current calendar year.

A basic time word used to talk about events, plans, or ages in the current year. Often used with age (今年多大 = how old this year) and plans (今年我想... = this year I want to...).

Examples

  1. 今年我二十岁了。 I am twenty years old this year.
  2. 你今年想去哪儿? Where do you want to go this year?
  3. 今年的天气很好。 The weather is very nice this year.

Usage Guide

Context: time, everyday

Tone: conversational

Do Say

  • 你今年多大了?(How old are you this year?)
  • 今年夏天我想去旅行。(I want to travel this summer.)

Don't Say

  • 在今年里我很忙。(Unnatural — drop 在...里; simply say 今年我很忙)

Origin & History

Compound of 今 (now, present) and 年 (year) — the present year.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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