冷
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
lěng
拼音
lěng
汉字拆解
冷 = 冫(ice radical) + 令 (phonetic component) — cold like ice
含义
Cold. Describes low temperature, either of weather or objects.
Used for weather (今天很冷), food and drinks (咖啡冷了), and figuratively for personality (他很冷 = he's cold/aloof). The opposite is 热 (hot). Common patterns: 冷不冷, 好冷, 太冷了.
例句
- 今天很冷。
- 北京的冬天很冷。
- 水太冷了。
用法指南
语境: weather, temperature, everyday
语气: descriptive
正确说法
- 好冷啊!(It's so cold!)
- 你冷不冷?(Are you cold?)
错误说法
- 天气是冷。(Don't use 是 with adjectives — say 天气很冷)
起源与历史
The character contains 冫(ice radical) on the left, directly indicating cold temperature, with a phonetic component on the right.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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