统治

• 병음: tǒng zhì
• 한자 분석: 统 = 纟(silk) + 充 — to unify; 治 = 氵(water) + 台 — to govern

뜻

통치하다; 지배

Describes the exercise of authority over a territory or people. Can refer to political rule, dynasty governance, or metaphorically to domination in any field. Often carries implications of power and control.

예문

1. 这个王朝统治了中国近三百年，留下了丰富的文化遗产。
2. 殖民统治给当地人民带来了深重的苦难。
3. 这家公司在行业内的统治地位正在被新兴企业挑战。

사용 가이드

맥락: history, politics, power dynamics

어조: serious

올바른 표현

• 统治阶级。(The ruling class.)
• 封建统治。(Feudal rule.)

피해야 할 표현

• 把民主选举的政府说成'统治' (统治 implies authoritarian control — for democratic governance, use 治理 or 执政)

기원과 역사

统 means to unify or control, 治 means to govern or manage — to rule over.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal