徒步

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral tú bù
병음 tú bù
한자 분석 徒 = 彳 (step) + 走 (walk) + 土 (earth); 步 = 止 (foot) × 2, depicting walking

도보로 걷다; 트레킹하다

Commonly used for recreational hiking and trekking activities. Can also describe any journey made on foot. Popular in outdoor enthusiast communities. Often combined with destinations or durations.

예문

  1. 我们计划周末徒步穿越这片原始森林,全程大约需要两天。
  2. 他花了三个月时间徒步走完了整条茶马古道。
  3. 徒步旅行让人有机会慢下来,真正感受沿途的风景和文化。

사용 가이드

맥락: outdoor activities, travel, sports

어조: active

올바른 표현

  • 这条徒步路线难度适中,适合初学者。(This hiking trail is moderately difficult, suitable for beginners.)
  • 我们打算徒步去山顶看日出。(We plan to hike to the summit to watch the sunrise.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 说'我徒步去上班'指日常走路通勤 (For regular walking commutes, use 走路 or 步行 — 徒步 implies longer recreational hikes)

기원과 역사

Classical Chinese compound: 徒 (on foot, without vehicle) + 步 (step, walk). Originally meant simply walking; modern usage emphasizes recreational hiking.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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