零钱
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
líng qián
병음
líng qián
한자 분석
零 = 雨 + 令 (scattered, small); 钱 = 钅 (metal) + 戋 (small) — money
뜻
잔돈; 거스름돈
In everyday use, 零钱 refers to loose coins or small bills in one's pocket or wallet, and also to the change returned after paying with a larger note. Common in shopping and everyday transaction contexts.
예문
- 她翻遍了包里所有口袋,才凑够了买一杯奶茶的零钱。
- 现在很多人出门不带零钱,全靠手机扫码支付。
- 公交车上没有找零服务,请提前备好零钱或使用公交卡。
사용 가이드
맥락: everyday, shopping, finance
어조: light
올바른 표현
- 你有零钱吗?我只有大钞。(Do you have any change? I only have large notes.)
- 我没有零钱,能用手机支付吗?(I don't have any change — can I pay by phone?)
피해야 할 표현
- 把零钱和零花钱混用 — 零钱 is physical change from a transaction; 零花钱 is an allowance or discretionary spending money (Don't confuse 零钱 with 零花钱 — 零钱 means loose change in a transaction, not an allowance)
기원과 역사
零 (scattered, small, leftover) + 钱 (money) — scattered small amounts of money; loose change.
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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