零钱

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 informal líng qián
병음 líng qián
한자 분석 零 = 雨 + 令 (scattered, small); 钱 = 钅 (metal) + 戋 (small) — money

잔돈; 거스름돈

In everyday use, 零钱 refers to loose coins or small bills in one's pocket or wallet, and also to the change returned after paying with a larger note. Common in shopping and everyday transaction contexts.

예문

  1. 她翻遍了包里所有口袋,才凑够了买一杯奶茶的零钱。
  2. 现在很多人出门不带零钱,全靠手机扫码支付。
  3. 公交车上没有找零服务,请提前备好零钱或使用公交卡。

사용 가이드

맥락: everyday, shopping, finance

어조: light

올바른 표현

  • 你有零钱吗?我只有大钞。(Do you have any change? I only have large notes.)
  • 我没有零钱,能用手机支付吗?(I don't have any change — can I pay by phone?)

피해야 할 표현

  • 把零钱和零花钱混用 — 零钱 is physical change from a transaction; 零花钱 is an allowance or discretionary spending money (Don't confuse 零钱 with 零花钱 — 零钱 means loose change in a transaction, not an allowance)

기원과 역사

零 (scattered, small, leftover) + 钱 (money) — scattered small amounts of money; loose change.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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