零钱
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
líng qián
拼音
líng qián
汉字拆解
零 = 雨 + 令 (scattered, small); 钱 = 钅 (metal) + 戋 (small) — money
含义
Small change; coins; loose money. Refers to low-denomination coins or the change returned after a purchase.
In everyday use, 零钱 refers to loose coins or small bills in one's pocket or wallet, and also to the change returned after paying with a larger note. Common in shopping and everyday transaction contexts.
例句
- 她翻遍了包里所有口袋,才凑够了买一杯奶茶的零钱。
- 现在很多人出门不带零钱,全靠手机扫码支付。
- 公交车上没有找零服务,请提前备好零钱或使用公交卡。
用法指南
语境: everyday, shopping, finance
语气: light
正确说法
- 你有零钱吗?我只有大钞。(Do you have any change? I only have large notes.)
- 我没有零钱,能用手机支付吗?(I don't have any change — can I pay by phone?)
错误说法
- 把零钱和零花钱混用 — 零钱 is physical change from a transaction; 零花钱 is an allowance or discretionary spending money (Don't confuse 零钱 with 零花钱 — 零钱 means loose change in a transaction, not an allowance)
起源与历史
零 (scattered, small, leftover) + 钱 (money) — scattered small amounts of money; loose change.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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