进而

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal jìn ér
병음 jìn ér
한자 분석 进 = to advance, progress; 而 = classical conjunction (and, but, then)

나아가; 더 나아가; 그리하여.

A formal conjunction used to connect actions or developments where the second follows logically from the first. Stronger than 然后, implying a natural or logical progression. Common in academic writing, formal speeches, and argumentative texts.

예문

  1. 他先学会了基础编程,进而开始研究人工智能。
  2. 这项政策有助于稳定物价,进而促进经济发展。
  3. 我们需要先了解问题根源,进而制定解决方案。

사용 가이드

맥락: academic, policy, logical argument

어조: analytical

올바른 표현

  • 了解背景,进而分析原因。(Understand the background, and then analyze the causes.)
  • 提高效率,进而降低成本。(Improve efficiency, and thereby reduce costs.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 我吃完饭进而去睡觉 (Don't use 进而 for simple everyday sequences — use 然后 instead; 进而 implies logical or developmental progression)

기원과 역사

Composed of 进 (to advance) + 而 (and; but — classical connective). Together meaning 'and advancing to' or 'and furthermore.'

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Formal/academic contexts

관련 표현

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