进而

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal jìn ér
拼音 jìn ér
汉字拆解 进 = to advance, progress; 而 = classical conjunction (and, but, then)

含义

And then; furthermore; consequently. A conjunction indicating progression to a subsequent step or result.

A formal conjunction used to connect actions or developments where the second follows logically from the first. Stronger than 然后, implying a natural or logical progression. Common in academic writing, formal speeches, and argumentative texts.

例句

  1. 他先学会了基础编程,进而开始研究人工智能。
  2. 这项政策有助于稳定物价,进而促进经济发展。
  3. 我们需要先了解问题根源,进而制定解决方案。

用法指南

语境: academic, policy, logical argument

语气: analytical

正确说法

  • 了解背景,进而分析原因。(Understand the background, and then analyze the causes.)
  • 提高效率,进而降低成本。(Improve efficiency, and thereby reduce costs.)

错误说法

  • 我吃完饭进而去睡觉 (Don't use 进而 for simple everyday sequences — use 然后 instead; 进而 implies logical or developmental progression)

起源与历史

Composed of 进 (to advance) + 而 (and; but — classical connective). Together meaning 'and advancing to' or 'and furthermore.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Formal/academic contexts

相关短语

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