精华

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral jīng huá
병음 jīng huá
한자 분석 精 = 米 (rice) + 青 (blue/green), refined essence; 华 = 艹 (grass) + 化, flower, splendor

정수; 에센스; 핵심

Refers to the most valuable, concentrated, or excellent portion of something — whether physical (like extract from plants), intellectual (core ideas of a theory), or cultural (the finest traditions). Commonly used in skincare product names and in discussing distilled wisdom or key takeaways.

예문

  1. 这本书浓缩了他一生研究的精华。
  2. 中华文化的精华值得我们传承和发扬。
  3. 我习惯每天晚上用精华液护肤。

사용 가이드

맥락: academic, cultural, cosmetics

어조: elevated

올바른 표현

  • 这是我演讲的精华部分,请认真听。(This is the essence of my speech — please listen carefully.)
  • 他把几十年的经验精华都分享给了年轻人。(He shared the essence of decades of experience with the young people.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 这是垃圾的精华。(Don't use 精华 for negative things — it specifically implies value and refinement)

기원과 역사

Composed of 精 (refined, essence) and 华 (splendor, flower). Together they denote the most splendid and refined part of something.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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