接班

• 병음: jiē bān
• 한자 분석: 接 = 扌(hand) + 妾 — to receive, connect; 班 = 玨 (two pieces of jade) + 刂 — work shift, class

뜻

교대 근무를 인계받다; 후임으로 자리를 잇다

Originally referred to factory workers taking over shifts (班). Now broadly used for any succession, from inheriting a family business to political succession. The emphasis is on continuity — the new person carries on the work or legacy of the predecessor.

예문

1. 下午三点我来接班，你可以先回家休息。
2. 父亲希望儿子能够接班经营这家百年老店。
3. 领导层的顺利接班对企业稳定至关重要。

사용 가이드

맥락: work, business, succession

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 该你接班了。(It's your turn to take over the shift.)
• 他准备接班当总经理。(He is preparing to take over as general manager.)

피해야 할 표현

• 用'接班'描述临时帮忙 (Don't use 接班 for temporary help — it implies ongoing succession; use 帮忙 or 代班 for covering temporarily)

기원과 역사

Composed of 接 (to receive; to take over) + 班 (shift; work period; class). Literally means to receive a work shift.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal