交谈

• 병음: jiāo tán
• 한자 분석: 交 = mutual, exchange; 谈 = 讠(speech) + 炎 — to talk, discuss

뜻

서로 대화하다; 담화를 나누다

More formal than 聊天 (to chat) and emphasizes mutual exchange of ideas. Often used in professional, diplomatic, or semi-formal contexts. Implies a substantive conversation rather than casual small talk.

예문

1. 他们在咖啡厅交谈了整整两个小时，话题从工作聊到人生。
2. 初次见面时，我们交谈甚欢，发现有很多共同爱好。
3. 领导与员工定期交谈，有助于了解基层的真实情况。

사용 가이드

맥락: professional, social, formal

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 我们进行了一次深入的交谈。(We had an in-depth conversation.)
• 请坐下来，我们好好交谈一下。(Please sit down, let's have a proper talk.)

피해야 할 표현

• 用'交谈'描述与宠物或自己说话 (Don't use 交谈 for talking to your pet or yourself — it requires two human participants; use 说话 or 自言自语 instead)

기원과 역사

Composed of 交 (mutual; to exchange) + 谈 (to talk). Emphasizes the reciprocal nature of conversation.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Educated speakers