公开信

• 병음: gōng kāi xìn
• 한자 분석: 公开 = open, public; 信 = 亻 + 言 (letter, trust)

뜻

공개서한(공개편지)

A genre of formal public discourse used by individuals, scholars, or groups to express grievances or proposals on matters of public concern. Carries moral and political weight; publishing one implies the author expects public scrutiny.

예문

1. 数位学者联名发表公开信，呼吁修订相关法律条文。
2. 他向公司管理层写了一封公开信，揭露内部的违规行为。
3. 这封公开信在网上迅速传播，引起社会广泛关注。

사용 가이드

맥락: politics, civil society, media

어조: serious

올바른 표현

• 该机构发表公开信，对政府的决策提出质疑。(The organisation published an open letter questioning the government's decision.)
• 公开信一经发布，便受到国内外媒体的广泛报道。(Once published, the open letter received extensive coverage from both domestic and international media.)

피해야 할 표현

• 公开信 for a simple announcement — use 声明 or 公告; 公开信 specifically implies personal addressee + public audience

기원과 역사

公开 (open/public) + 信 (letter)

문화적 배경

시대: Modern

세대: Adults

사회적 배경: Intellectual and professional