公开信

• 拼音: gōng kāi xìn
• 汉字拆解: 公开 = open, public; 信 = 亻 + 言 (letter, trust)

含义

Open letter. A letter addressed to a specific person or organisation but intentionally made available to the public, often to voice criticism, appeals, or demands.

A genre of formal public discourse used by individuals, scholars, or groups to express grievances or proposals on matters of public concern. Carries moral and political weight; publishing one implies the author expects public scrutiny.

例句

1. 数位学者联名发表公开信，呼吁修订相关法律条文。
2. 他向公司管理层写了一封公开信，揭露内部的违规行为。
3. 这封公开信在网上迅速传播，引起社会广泛关注。

用法指南

语境: politics, civil society, media

语气: serious

正确说法

• 该机构发表公开信，对政府的决策提出质疑。(The organisation published an open letter questioning the government's decision.)
• 公开信一经发布，便受到国内外媒体的广泛报道。(Once published, the open letter received extensive coverage from both domestic and international media.)

错误说法

• 公开信 for a simple announcement — use 声明 or 公告; 公开信 specifically implies personal addressee + public audience

起源与历史

公开 (open/public) + 信 (letter)

文化背景

时代: Modern

世代: Adults

社会背景: Intellectual and professional