根治

• 병음: gēn zhì
• 한자 분석: 根 = root; 治 = 氵 + 台 (to govern, to cure)

뜻

근절하다; 완치하다

Used for medical cures, social problems, and engineering solutions where partial treatment is insufficient. Implies a thorough, permanent fix.

예문

1. 这种疗法可以根治慢性过敏症。
2. 要根治腐败，必须从制度层面入手。
3. 科学家希望找到根治癌症的方法。

사용 가이드

맥락: medicine, governance, social policy

어조: resolute

올바른 표현

• 新疗法有望根治这种遗传病。(The new therapy shows promise in completely curing this genetic disease.)
• 根治腐败需要多管齐下。(Eradicating corruption requires a multi-pronged approach.)

피해야 할 표현

• 根治感冒 — colds have no complete cure; use 治好 or 缓解; 根治 implies permanent elimination

기원과 역사

根 (root) + 治 (to cure/govern)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal