担负

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal dān fù
병음 dān fù
한자 분석 担 = 扌 + 旦 (to shoulder); 负 = 刀 + 贝 (to bear, to owe)

떠맡다; (임무·책임을) 짊어지다

Slightly more formal than 承担, often used in official or literary language to describe taking on significant duties or burdens. Common in political discourse and formal documents.

예문

  1. 这支部队担负着保卫边境的重要使命。
  2. 她担负着整个项目的策划与协调工作。
  3. 作为教师,他担负着培养下一代的社会责任。

사용 가이드

맥락: military, work, government, education

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 该部门担负着全市应急响应的职责。(This department bears responsibility for the city's emergency response.)
  • 他担负着培训新员工的任务。(He is tasked with training new employees.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 担负贷款 — for financial obligations, 承担 or 偿还 is more natural; 担负 is reserved for missions, duties, and roles

기원과 역사

担 (to carry) + 负 (to bear, to take on)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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