诚恳

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral chéng kěn
병음 chéng kěn
한자 분석 诚 = 讠(speech) + 成 (accomplish) = sincere; 恳 = 艮 (boundary) + 心 (heart) = earnest

진심 어린; 성실한; 진지한(태도가)

Used to describe attitudes, words, or behavior that are genuinely honest and without pretense. Often used for apologies, advice, or requests. Implies earnestness combined with humility.

예문

  1. 他诚恳地向大家道歉,承认了自己的错误。
  2. 老板的态度非常诚恳,让我决定留下来继续工作。
  3. 她诚恳地请求对方给她一次改正的机会。

사용 가이드

맥락: apology, requests, interpersonal

어조: warm

올바른 표현

  • 我诚恳地接受你的批评。(I sincerely accept your criticism.)
  • 他的建议非常诚恳,值得考虑。(His advice is very sincere and worth considering.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 这块蛋糕很诚恳 (诚恳 only describes attitudes and people, not objects)

기원과 역사

Compound of 诚 (sincere/honest) and 恳 (earnest/cordial). Both characters emphasize genuine, heartfelt sincerity.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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