盛

• 병음: chéng
• 한자 분석: 盛 = 成 (accomplish, phonetic) + 皿 (vessel) = to fill/contain

뜻

담다; (국·밥 등을) 퍼 담다; 담을 수 있다

Pronounced chéng when meaning 'to hold/contain.' Used for serving food (盛饭, 盛菜) or for containers holding things. Note: pronounced shèng when meaning 'flourishing/prosperous.'

예문

1. 妈妈用大碗给我盛了满满一碗饭。
2. 这个盒子太小，盛不下这么多东西。
3. 服务员给每位客人盛了一碗热汤。

사용 가이드

맥락: dining, serving, containers

어조: everyday

올바른 표현

• 给我盛点汤吧。(Ladle me some soup, please.)
• 这个罐子能盛五斤米。(This jar can hold five jin of rice.)

피해야 할 표현

• 盛水到杯子里 (For pouring liquids into cups, use 倒 or 装; 盛 is more for ladling from a pot)

기원과 역사

Original meaning relates to putting things into vessels. The character shows 成 (accomplish) + 皿 (vessel), suggesting filling a container.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal