前方不注意

Japanese JLPT N2 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★ 3/5 formal ぜんぽうふちゅういzenpou fuchuui
Reading ぜんぽうふちゅうい
Romaji zenpou fuchuui
Kanji breakdown 前 (zen) — front; 方 (pou) — direction; 不 (fu) — not; 注 (chuu) — pour, focus; 意 (i) — mind
Pronunciation /zeɴ.poː.ɸɯ.t͡ɕɯː.i/

Meaning

Not watching the road ahead; driver inattention; failure to pay attention to the front.

A compound noun combining 前方 (front/ahead) and 不注意 (inattention/carelessness). A formal term used primarily in traffic accident reports, police records, and news coverage. It describes a driver's failure to watch the road ahead, which is one of the most common causes of traffic accidents in Japan.

Examples

  1. 前方不注意が原因で追突事故を起こしてしまった。 I caused a rear-end collision because I wasn't watching the road ahead.
  2. スマホを見ながらの運転は前方不注意になる。 Driving while looking at your phone counts as failure to watch the road.
  3. 前方不注意で歩行者に気づくのが遅れた。 Because I wasn't paying attention to the road ahead, I was slow to notice the pedestrian.

Usage Guide

Context: traffic, police reports, news

Tone: neutral

Origin & History

A modern compound of 前方 (zenpou, forward direction) + 不注意 (fuchuui, inattention). Established as a standard legal and administrative term for classifying the cause of traffic accidents.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

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