そそくさ

Japanese JLPT N2 Vocabulary Japanese ★★ 2/5 casual そそくさsosokusa
Reading そそくさ
Romaji sosokusa
Pronunciation /so.so.kɯ.sa/

Meaning

Hurriedly; hastily; in a rush. Leaving or doing something quickly, often to avoid an awkward situation.

A mimetic adverb describing the act of hurrying away or through something, typically because one feels uncomfortable, guilty, or pressed for time. Often used with movement verbs: そそくさと立ち去る (to hurry away), そそくさと帰る (to leave hastily). Implies a slightly furtive or uncomfortable quality — not just speed, but a desire to remove oneself from the situation quickly.

Examples

  1. 彼は気まずそうにそそくさと部屋を出て行った。 He looked uncomfortable and hurried out of the room.
  2. 食事を終えるとそそくさと帰り支度を始めた。 As soon as the meal was over, he hastily started getting ready to leave.
  3. 上司が来たのを見て、そそくさと席に戻った。 Seeing the boss coming, she quickly scurried back to her seat.

Usage Guide

Context: daily life, social situations, narrative

Tone: descriptive

Origin & History

A Japanese mimetic word (擬態語) evoking quick, restless movement. The repeated 'so' sounds and light syllables suggest nervous, hurried motion, as if one cannot stay still.

Cultural Context

Era: Edo period

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

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