大方

Japanese JLPT N2 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★ 3/5 neutral おおかたookata
Reading おおかた
Romaji ookata
Kanji breakdown 大 (ō) — large, great; 方 (kata) — direction, side, person
Pronunciation /oː.ka.ta/

Meaning

Large part; greater part; majority. Also used adverbially to mean 'mostly' or 'probably'.

A noun and adverb with two main uses. As a noun, it means the majority or general public — 大方の意見 (the majority opinion). As an adverb, it means 'mostly,' 'probably,' or 'for the most part' — 大方終わった (mostly finished). The adverbial use often carries a tone of estimation or conjecture.

Examples

  1. 大方の予想に反して新人が優勝した。 Contrary to most people's expectations, the newcomer won.
  2. 準備は大方終わっているので心配いらない。 The preparations are mostly done, so there's no need to worry.
  3. 大方の人がこの提案に賛成するだろう。 Most people will probably agree with this proposal.

Usage Guide

Context: opinions, estimation, general statements, news

Tone: neutral

Origin & History

From native Japanese 大 (ō, large/great) + 方 (kata, direction/side). Literally 'the large side,' referring to the majority portion of something.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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