軽蔑
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
formal
けいべつkeibetsu
Reading
けいべつ
Romaji
keibetsu
Kanji breakdown
軽 (kei) — light, trivial; 蔑 (betsu) — to despise, to scorn
Pronunciation
/keː.be.tsɯ/
Meaning
Contempt; scorn; disdain. Looking down on someone with disrespect.
A noun (also used as a suru verb) describing the act of despising or looking down on someone. A strong, formal word that implies a clear judgment of inferiority. Common expressions include 軽蔑する (to despise), 軽蔑のまなざし (a look of contempt), and 軽蔑される (to be looked down upon).
Examples
- 人を外見で軽蔑するべきではない。 You shouldn't look down on people based on their appearance.
- 彼女の軽蔑のまなざしが忘れられない。 I can't forget the contemptuous look she gave me.
- 嘘をつく人は誰からも軽蔑される。 Anyone who lies will be looked down upon by everyone around them.
Usage Guide
Context: literature, interpersonal, ethics
Tone: negative
Origin & History
From Sino-Japanese: 軽 (kei, light/trivial) + 蔑 (betsu, to despise/scorn). Literally 'treating as trivial' — regarding someone as unworthy of respect.
Cultural Context
Era: Historical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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