情勢
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
formal
じょうせいjousei
Reading
じょうせい
Romaji
jousei
Kanji breakdown
情 (jō) — feeling, emotion, circumstances; 勢 (sei) — force, power, momentum
Pronunciation
/dʑoː.seː/
Meaning
State of affairs; situation; conditions. Refers to the current state or trend of events, especially in politics or society.
A noun describing the overall condition or direction of events in a given area such as politics, economics, or international relations. More formal and analytical than 状況 (joukyou), 情勢 implies broader trends and forces at play. Frequently appears in news and formal discussion.
Examples
- 国際情勢が不安定になっている。 The international situation has become unstable.
- 経済情勢を踏まえて政策を見直す必要がある。 Policies need to be reviewed in light of the economic situation.
- 現在の情勢では楽観できない。 Given the current state of affairs, there's no room for optimism.
Usage Guide
Context: politics, news, economics
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Sino-Japanese: 情 (jō, feeling/circumstances) + 勢 (sei, force/power/trend). Literally 'the force of circumstances' — the momentum or direction of a situation.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: Adults
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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