著名

• Reading: ちょめい
• Romaji: chomei
• Kanji breakdown: 著 (cho) — notable, conspicuous, author; 名 (mei) — name, fame, reputation
• Pronunciation: /tɕo.meː/

Meaning

Famous; noted; eminent. Describes someone widely known for their accomplishments or status.

A na-adjective of Sino-Japanese origin used in formal contexts to describe well-known, distinguished individuals. More literary and elevated than 有名 (yūmei), which is the everyday word for famous. 著名 often appears in news, academic writing, and formal introductions — 著名な学者 (eminent scholar), 著名な作家 (celebrated author). Rarely used in casual speech.

Examples

1. この大学には著名な研究者が多い。 This university has many eminent researchers.
2. 著名な建築家が設計した美術館を訪れた。 I visited an art museum designed by a renowned architect.
3. 彼女は著名な音楽家として世界中で活躍している。 She is active around the world as a celebrated musician.

Usage Guide

Context: academic writing, news, formal introductions

Tone: respectful

Origin & History

From Sino-Japanese: 著 (cho, conspicuous/notable) + 名 (mei, name/reputation). The compound conveys the idea of a name that stands out prominently, implying renown earned through achievement.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical

Generation: All ages

Social background: Educated