余波

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★ 3/5 formal よはyoha
Reading よは
Romaji yoha
Kanji breakdown 余 (yo) — remaining, surplus; 波 (ha/nami) — wave
Pronunciation /joha/

Meaning

Aftermath; repercussion; lingering effects. The ripple effects that persist after a major event.

A noun literally meaning 'remaining waves,' used metaphorically to describe the ongoing consequences of a significant event — economic, social, or emotional. It implies effects that are secondary and often unforeseen, continuing to spread outward like waves after the original disturbance.

Examples

  1. リーマンショックの余波は数年にわたり世界経済を揺さぶり続けた。 The aftermath of the Lehman shock continued to shake the global economy for years.
  2. あの騒動の余波で、関係のない部署まで調査の対象となった。 In the wake of that incident, even unrelated departments became subjects of investigation.
  3. 戦争の余波は世代を超えてその地域に刻み込まれている。 The repercussions of the war are etched into that region across generations.

Usage Guide

Context: journalism, history, economics, social commentary

Tone: serious

Origin & History

From 余 (remaining, surplus) and 波 (wave). The image of waves that continue after the stone has hit the water captures the idea of effects that linger long after the cause has passed.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: Adults

Social background: Educated

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