恨み言

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★ 3/5 neutral うらみごとuramigoto
Reading うらみごと
Romaji uramigoto
Kanji breakdown 恨 (kon/ura) — resent, grudge; 言 (gen/go) — word, speech
Pronunciation /ɯ.ɾa.mi.ɡo̞.to̞/

Meaning

Bitter words; words of resentment; complaints spoken from a deep sense of grievance or having been wronged.

A compound noun meaning resentful or bitter words directed at someone who has wronged you. 恨み means 'resentment, grudge' and 言 (ごと) means 'words, talk.' Unlike general complaints (不満), 恨み言 carries a personal, emotional charge of feeling betrayed or mistreated. Often used in the phrases 恨み言を言う (to speak bitterly) or 恨み言を漏らす (to let slip words of resentment). The absence of 恨み言 can itself be poignant.

Examples

  1. 別れ際に彼女は恨み言を言わず、静かに去っていった。 At the moment of parting, she spoke no bitter words and quietly left.
  2. 長年の不満が積もり積もって、ついに恨み言が口をついて出た。 Years of accumulated resentment finally spilled out in bitter words.
  3. 彼の恨み言を聞くたびに、過去の出来事が蘇ってきた。 Every time he heard those resentful words, the events of the past came flooding back.

Usage Guide

Context: relationships, conflict, emotion, narrative

Tone: bitter, resentful

Origin & History

恨み (resentment, grudge — from 恨む 'to resent, to hold a grudge') + 言 (ごと — words, talk). A compound specifically for the verbal expression of deep-seated grievance, as distinct from abstract feelings of resentment.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical-Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: General

Related Phrases

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