即座

• Reading: そくざ
• Romaji: sokuza
• Kanji breakdown: 即 (soku) — immediate, at once; 座 (za) — seat, place
• Pronunciation: /so.kɯ.za/

Meaning

Immediate; instant; on the spot. Without delay, right at that moment.

A noun used adverbially in the form 即座に (immediately; without hesitation). It is more emphatic than すぐに or 直ちに, implying not just speed but also decisiveness and lack of hesitation. Common in descriptions of quick reactions, sharp responses, or emergency situations. Carries a slightly literary or formal register.

Examples

1. 彼は即座に状況を判断し、的確な指示を出した。 He assessed the situation immediately and issued precise instructions.
2. 記者からの鋭い質問に、首相は即座に回答することができなかった。 In response to a sharp question from a reporter, the prime minister was unable to respond immediately.
3. 危険を察知した瞬間、彼女は即座に身をかわした。 The moment she sensed danger, she instantly dodged out of the way.

Usage Guide

Context: decision making, emergencies, reactions, reporting

Tone: decisive

Origin & History

Sino-Japanese compound: 即 (soku) means immediate or at once, 座 (za) means seat or place. Together: 'right at this very seat/moment.'

Cultural Context

Era: Classical-Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal