力量

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★ 3/5 formal りきりょうrikiryō
Reading りきりょう
Romaji rikiryō
Kanji breakdown 力 (riki/chikara) — power, strength; 量 (ryō) — quantity, measure
Pronunciation /ɾikiɾjoː/

Meaning

Ability; capacity; competence; calibre. The measure of a person's real skill or power to handle a task.

A noun referring to the actual capability a person possesses — particularly in a demanding role or difficult situation. It implies a holistic assessment of someone's power or skill, often used when judging whether a person is equal to a challenge. Slightly more literary than 能力.

Examples

  1. この交渉を任せられるだけの力量が彼にはある。 He has the ability to be entrusted with this negotiation.
  2. リーダーとしての力量が問われる局面に立たされた。 He was placed in a situation where his caliber as a leader was being tested.
  3. 選手の力量差は試合開始早々から明らかだった。 The difference in skill between the players was apparent from the very start of the match.

Usage Guide

Context: business, sports, leadership, evaluation

Tone: evaluative

Origin & History

From 力 (power, strength) and 量 (quantity, measure). The combination suggests a measured or assessed degree of strength — not just raw force but gauged capability.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: Adults

Social background: Educated

Related Phrases

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