空疎
Japanese
JLPT N1 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★ 2/5
formal
くうそkuuso
Reading
くうそ
Romaji
kuuso
Kanji breakdown
空 (kū/sora) — empty, sky; 疎 (so) — sparse, loose, estranged
Pronunciation
/kɯːso/
Meaning
Empty; hollow; vacuous; futile. Describes something that lacks substance, depth, or real value.
A na-adjective typically used to criticise arguments, speeches, or ideas that sound impressive but lack real content or grounding. Carries a stronger critical nuance than 空虚, often implying the subject is not just empty but also pretentious or wasteful.
Examples
- 彼の議論は空疎で、具体的な根拠が一切なかった。 His argument was hollow, completely lacking any concrete evidence.
- 華やかな言葉の裏に空疎な理念しかないことは、すぐに見抜かれた。 People quickly saw through the vacuous ideology hidden behind the flashy words.
- 空疎な努力を重ねるより、本質を見極めることが大切だ。 Rather than piling up futile efforts, it's important to identify the essence of the matter.
Usage Guide
Context: criticism, academia, journalism, philosophy
Tone: critical
Origin & History
Compound of 空 (kū, empty) and 疎 (so, sparse/loose/distant). Together they convey the sense of something scattered and empty, lacking cohesion or substance.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: Adults
Social background: Educated
Related Phrases
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