繰言

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★ 2/5 casual くりごとkurigoto
Reading くりごと
Romaji kurigoto
Kanji breakdown 繰 (ku/ku) — to reel, to repeat; 言 (gen/i/koto) — word, speech, to say
Pronunciation /kɯɾiɡoto/

Meaning

Repetitive complaint; grumbling; nagging. Refers to repeatedly voicing the same grievance or lament.

A somewhat literary or old-fashioned noun for the act of grumbling the same complaints over and over. Carries a mild negative connotation — it implies the speaker finds the repetition tiresome or unhelpful. Often used when describing an elderly person or someone stuck in resentment.

Examples

  1. 祖父は酒が入ると、若い頃の苦労話を繰言のように話し続けた。 Whenever grandfather had a drink, he would go on and on about the hardships of his youth like a broken record.
  2. 繰言を言っても状況は変わらない、前を向くしかない。 Complaining over and over won't change the situation — you just have to move forward.
  3. 彼女の繰言を聞き流すのも、長い付き合いの術だった。 Tuning out her nagging was a skill acquired through their long relationship.

Usage Guide

Context: family, elderly speech, literature, daily life

Tone: slightly negative

Origin & History

Compound of 繰り (the gerund form of 繰る, to reel/repeat) and 言 (koto/goto, word/speech). The image is of words being wound out repeatedly like thread from a spool.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical

Generation: Older adults

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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