堅固

• Reading: けんご
• Romaji: kengo
• Kanji breakdown: 堅 (ken/kata) — hard, firm; 固 (ko/kata) — solid, fixed, stubborn
• Pronunciation: /keŋɡo/

Meaning

Solid; firm; strong; steadfast. Physically or spiritually unshakeable and resistant to force or change.

A na-adjective used to describe both physical structures (fortifications, walls) and abstract qualities (resolve, beliefs, character). Implies not just strength but also stability and reliability. Often used in formal or literary contexts to praise resilience or unwavering commitment.

Examples

1. 城壁は堅固で、何度の攻撃にも耐え抜いた。 The castle walls were solid and withstood every attack.
2. 彼女の意志は堅固で、どんな誘惑にも揺らがなかった。 Her will was steadfast, unmoved by any temptation.
3. 堅固な信念を持つことは、困難な時代を生き抜く力になる。 Holding firm convictions gives you the strength to endure difficult times.

Usage Guide

Context: military, character description, architecture, philosophy

Tone: admiring

Origin & History

Compound of 堅 (ken, hard/firm) and 固 (ko, solid/fixed). Both characters convey hardness and stability, creating a compound emphasising extreme firmness.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical

Generation: Adults

Social background: Educated