掻っ捌く

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★ 1/5 casual かっさばくkassabaku
Reading かっさばく
Romaji kassabaku
Kanji breakdown 掻 (kou/ka) — scratch, scrape (intensifier); 捌 (satsu/sa) — handle, dress, fillet
Pronunciation /kas.sa.ba.kɯ/

Meaning

To rip open; to slash open; to gut; to cut through decisively.

A Group 1 (godan) compound verb, an emphatic form of 捌く (sabaku, to dress game or handle). The intensifier 掻っ- (kass-, from 掻く) adds force and decisiveness. Conjugates as 掻っ捌か-ない, 掻っ捌き-ます. Used both literally (slicing open a fish or animal carcass) and figuratively (aggressively cutting through an obstacle).

Examples

  1. 漁師は手際よく魚の腹を掻っ捌き、内臓を素早く取り除いた。 The fisherman deftly slashed open the fish's belly and quickly removed the innards.
  2. 彼は大型ナイフで段ボール箱を掻っ捌いて中身をあらためた。 He ripped open the cardboard box with a large knife and checked the contents inside.
  3. 武将は単身で敵陣に切り込み、次々と敵を掻っ捌いていった。 The warrior charged into the enemy camp alone and cut down one foe after another.

Usage Guide

Context: cooking, fishing, narrative, action

Tone: forceful

Origin & History

Emphatic compound of 掻っ- (kass-, intensifying prefix from 掻く, to scratch or scrape) and 捌く (sabaku, to dress game, to handle efficiently). The prefix adds a sense of decisive, forceful action.

Cultural Context

Era: Traditional–Modern

Generation: Adults

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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