慈愛

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★ 2/5 formal じあいjiai
Reading じあい
Romaji jiai
Kanji breakdown 慈 (ji/itsuku) — compassion, kindness; 愛 (ai) — love, affection
Pronunciation /dʑiai/

Meaning

Affection; compassion; benevolent love. A warm, selfless love that seeks the well-being of others without expectation of return.

A formal, literary noun. Often describes the unconditional love of a parent for a child, or a deity's compassion for humanity. Distinguished from 愛情 (aijō) by its selfless, nurturing quality, and from 慈悲 (jihi) by being warmer and more personally intimate. Frequently appears in classical literature, religious texts, and formal writing expressing noble love.

Examples

  1. 母の慈愛に満ちた眼差しが、今でも脳裏に焼き付いている。 My mother's gaze, full of affection, is still burned into my memory.
  2. 彼は慈愛の精神で、困窮した人々を無償で支援し続けた。 With a spirit of compassion, he continued to support those in need without asking for anything in return.
  3. 仏の慈愛はあらゆる生きとし生けるものに注がれると言われる。 It is said that the Buddha's benevolent love is bestowed upon all living things.

Usage Guide

Context: religion, literature, parenting, philosophy

Tone: warm

Origin & History

Compound of 慈 (itsukushimu — compassion, loving-kindness) and 愛 (ai — love, affection). Both characters relate to warmth and care; together they form a word for deep, nurturing love.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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