排除
Japanese
JLPT N1 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
formal
はいじょhaijo
Reading
はいじょ
Romaji
haijo
Kanji breakdown
排 (hai) — push aside, reject; 除 (jo/nozoku) — remove, exclude
Pronunciation
/haidʑo/
Meaning
Exclusion; removal; elimination. The act of actively removing, expelling, or excluding something from a group, system, or process.
A verbal noun (する verb). Used in legal, political, social, and logical contexts. 障害を排除する (to remove obstacles), 差別を排除する (to eliminate discrimination). Implies deliberate, forceful removal — stronger than simply 除く (to exclude).
Examples
- 社会から差別を排除するためには、制度的な取り組みが不可欠だ。 Systematic efforts are indispensable to eliminate discrimination from society.
- 競合他社を排除しようとする企業行動は、独占禁止法に触れる恐れがある。 Corporate behaviour aimed at driving out competitors risks violating antitrust law.
- あらゆる可能性を排除せずに考えると、意外な解決策が見つかることがある。 Keeping all possibilities on the table rather than eliminating them can lead to unexpected solutions.
Usage Guide
Context: law, politics, logic, social issues
Tone: authoritative
Origin & History
Compound of 排 (hai, to push aside/reject) and 除 (jo, to remove/exclude). Together they convey the active pushing out or elimination of something unwanted.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: Adults
Social background: Educated
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