ドジ

Japanese Slang Japanese ★★★★ 4/5 casual ドジdoji
Reading ドジ
Romaji doji
Pronunciation /do.dʑi/

Meaning

Clumsy, ditzy, or accident-prone — someone who makes silly, careless mistakes.

ドジ describes a person who is endearingly or frustratingly clumsy — tripping over nothing, spilling drinks, forgetting important things. In anime and manga, ドジっ子 (dojikko) is a beloved character archetype: the loveable klutz. In real life, calling someone ドジ is usually light-hearted teasing rather than harsh criticism, though it depends on context and tone.

Examples

  1. また同じところでドジ踏んだわ、自分が嫌になる。 I messed up at the same spot again — I'm so sick of myself.
  2. 彼女ドジだけどそこが可愛いんだよね。 She's a klutz but that's what makes her cute.
  3. ドジなやつだなって笑われたけど全然悪気ないし。 They laughed and called me clumsy but they didn't mean anything bad by it.

Usage Guide

Context: friends, teasing, self-deprecation, anime/manga

Tone: light-hearted, teasing, endearing

Do Say

  • ドジ踏んでコーヒーこぼしちゃった。 (I was clumsy and spilled my coffee.)
  • 私ほんとドジだから気をつけないと。 (I'm such a klutz, I need to be more careful.)

Don't Say

  • 仕事で重大なミスをした人に「ドジだね」は軽すぎる (Calling someone ドジ after a serious work mistake trivialises the situation)

Common Mistakes

  • Using ドジ for intentional mistakes or serious errors — it specifically implies innocent, careless clumsiness, not deliberate action

Origin & History

Of uncertain etymology, possibly related to onomatopoeia for stumbling or faltering. The word has been part of colloquial Japanese since at least the Showa era and became widely known through manga and anime character archetypes.

Cultural Context

Era: Showa era colloquial, popularised through manga and anime

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Regional notes: Used across all of Japan. The ドジっ子 archetype is a staple of anime and manga character design.

Related Phrases

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