共稼ぎ

Japanese JLPT N2 Vocabulary Japanese ★★ 2/5 neutral ともかせぎtomokasegi
読み ともかせぎ
ローマ字 tomokasegi
漢字の分解 共 (tomo/kyō) — together, mutual, shared; 稼 (ka/kase) — earn, work for money
発音 /to.mo.ka.se.ɡi/

意味

Dual income; both spouses working. Describes a household where husband and wife both earn money.

A noun describing a household arrangement where both partners work and earn income. Synonymous with 共働き (tomobataraki) but slightly more focused on the financial aspect of earning (稼ぐ = to earn money). Common in discussions about family economics, lifestyle choices, and social trends — 共稼ぎの家庭 (a dual-income household). Functions as a no-adjective before nouns. Reflects the increasing norm of two-income families in modern Japan.

例文

  1. 共稼ぎでないと住宅ローンが払えない。
  2. 共稼ぎの家庭では家事の分担が大切だ。
  3. 最近は共稼ぎの夫婦が増えている。

使い方ガイド

場面: family, economics, social discussion

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

From native Japanese: 共 (tomo, together/mutual) + 稼ぎ (kasegi, earning/working for money), the noun form of 稼ぐ (kasegu, to earn). The compound directly expresses the concept of earning together.

文化的背景

時代: Modern

世代: Adults

社会的背景: Universal

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