のどか
意味
Tranquil; calm; peaceful; serene. Describes a relaxed, unhurried atmosphere free from tension or noise.
A na-adjective used to describe peaceful scenes, weather, or atmospheres: のどかな田園風景 (tranquil countryside scenery), のどかな春の日 (a serene spring day). Conveys a warm, positive sense of calm — not emptiness or loneliness, but a comforting lack of urgency. The kanji form 長閑 exists but is rarely used; hiragana のどか is standard in modern writing.
例文
- のどかな田園風景が広がっている。
- 春ののどかな午後を公園で過ごした。
- この町はのどかで住みやすい。
使い方ガイド
場面: nature, travel, seasons
トーン: warm
起源と歴史
From Old Japanese. The kanji 長閑 (long + leisure) was applied as ateji to represent the native word のどか, which originally described a state of relaxed ease. The word has been used in waka poetry since the Heian period to evoke springtime serenity.
文化的背景
時代: Ancient
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復