予め
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
formal
あらかじめarakajime
読み
あらかじめ
ローマ字
arakajime
漢字の分解
予 (ara) — beforehand, advance, previous
発音
/a.ɾa.ka.dʑi.me/
意味
Beforehand; in advance; ahead of time. Doing something as preparation before an event.
An adverb used to indicate that an action is taken in advance of something. More formal than 前もって (maemotte) and frequently appears in written instructions, notices, and business communication. Common patterns include 予めご了承ください (please understand in advance) and 予め準備する (to prepare beforehand).
例文
- 予めチケットを買っておくと安くなります。
- 予めご了承の上お申し込みください。
- 材料は予め切っておくと調理がスムーズだ。
使い方ガイド
場面: business, instructions, announcements, cooking
トーン: practical
起源と歴史
From あら (ara, rough/preliminary) + かじめ (kajime, preparation/arrangement). Literally 'with rough preparation,' indicating preliminary action taken before the main event.
文化的背景
時代: Classical
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
WordLociで練習する
フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復