仕掛ける

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral しかけるshikakeru
読み しかける
ローマ字 shikakeru
漢字の分解 仕 (shi) — to do, to serve; 掛 (kake/kakeru) — to hang, to set up, to begin
発音 /ɕi.ka.ke.ɾɯ/

意味

To set up; to initiate; to start; to lay a trap or challenge; to devise a scheme.

A Group 2 (ichidan) compound verb from 仕 (to do, to serve) and 掛ける (to hang, to apply, to begin). It describes deliberately initiating something — an attack, a trap, a conversation, or a plan. Unlike 始める (to start neutrally), 仕掛ける implies intentionality and often a degree of cunning or preparation. Common in tactical, competitive, commercial, and interpersonal contexts.

例文

  1. 将棋の対局で先に攻撃を仕掛けるのはリスクが伴う。
  2. マーケティング部は競合に対して価格戦争を仕掛けた。
  3. その探偵は犯人を追い詰めるための罠を仕掛けた。

使い方ガイド

場面: strategy, competition, games, business, conflict

トーン: assertive

起源と歴史

Compound of 仕 (classical prefix for doing or working, from 仕える meaning to serve) and 掛ける (to hang, to begin, to apply force). The combination suggests a deliberate, prepared initiation of action toward a target.

文化的背景

時代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: General

関連フレーズ

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