根付く

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★ 3/5 neutral ねづくnedzuku
読み ねづく
ローマ字 nedzuku
漢字の分解 根 (kon/ne) — root; 付 (fu/tsu) — attach, settle
発音 /ne.dzɯ.kɯ/

意味

To take root; to become established; to settle in and become a permanent part of something.

A Group 1 (godan) verb combining 根 (root) and 付く (to attach, to settle). 根付く describes the process by which something — a transplanted plant, a new custom, an immigrant community, or a technology — becomes properly established and difficult to remove. While 根ざす describes existing rootedness (to be rooted in), 根付く emphasises the process of becoming rooted (to take root, to become established). It is commonly used for cultural practices, social trends, and living things.

例文

  1. 移植したばかりの木が無事に根付くかどうか、庭師は毎日確認していた。
  2. ボランティア文化がこの町に根付くまでには、十年以上の地道な活動が必要だった。
  3. スマートフォン決済が生活に根付いた今、現金を使う場面は格段に減った。

使い方ガイド

場面: culture, nature, technology, social trends

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

Compound of 根 (ne, root) and 付く (to adhere, to become attached). The verb literally describes a plant's roots taking hold in new soil, extended metaphorically to any entity that becomes firmly embedded in a new environment or culture.

文化的背景

時代: Contemporary

世代: All ages

社会的背景: General

関連フレーズ

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