噛みつく
意味
To bite; to sink one's teeth into something or someone; figuratively, to snap at someone verbally, or to challenge aggressively.
A Group 1 (godan) verb used in both literal and figurative senses. The literal sense describes an animal or person biting down onto something. The figurative sense — aggressively confronting or challenging someone, particularly in response to criticism or unfairness — is common in journalism and everyday speech. Often implies a spontaneous, reactive outburst. The compound つく carries the nuance of latching on or clinging to.
例文
- 野良犬が突然後ろから噛みついてきたので、驚いて叫んだ。
- 不当な批判に噛みついた彼女は、証拠を挙げながら堂々と反論した。
- 幼い子どもが友達の腕に噛みつくことがあり、保育士が対応に苦慮している。
使い方ガイド
場面: daily life, conflict, animals, debate
トーン: assertive
起源と歴史
Compound of 噛む (to bite) and つく (to attach, to cling to). The combined image is of biting down and latching onto something without letting go.
文化的背景
時代: Modern
世代: All ages
社会的背景: All classes
関連フレーズ
フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復