果たす
意味
To fulfil; to accomplish; to carry out completely. Implies seeing something important through to its conclusion.
A Group 1 (godan) verb conveying completion with a strong sense of duty or purposefulness. Common collocations include 役割を果たす (fulfil a role), 義務を果たす (fulfil one's duty), 夢を果たす (fulfil a dream), 約束を果たす (keep a promise). The completion nuance is stronger than simply 終える or 完成させる — it implies that something morally or personally significant has been seen through to the end.
例文
- 長年の夢を果たし、彼女はついに世界一周を達成した。
- リーダーとして自分の役割を果たすことが、今の最優先事項だ。
- 彼はチームへの義務を果たした後、静かに引退した。
使い方ガイド
場面: duty, goals, accomplishment, leadership
トーン: resolute
起源と歴史
From Old Japanese はたす, combining 果て (hate, end/limit) with the causative suffix す (su). The literal sense is 'to cause to reach its end' — to bring something fully to completion. Related to 果てる (hateru, to come to an end).
文化的背景
時代: Modern
世代: Adults
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復