ツレ
意味
A close friend, partner, or companion — can refer to a romantic partner or a buddy depending on context.
Originally from 連れ (companion), ツレ is a casual, slightly rough way to refer to someone you're close to. Among younger men, it often means a close male friend or buddy. Among couples (especially in Kansai), it can mean one's spouse or partner. The meaning varies by region and speaker, but it always implies a close, comfortable relationship.
例文
- 今日はツレと飲みに行くから遅くなるわ。
- ツレが新しい仕事見つかったらしいよ。
- うちのツレ、料理めっちゃうまいねん。
使い方ガイド
場面: friends, casual conversation
トーン: casual, familiar
正しい言い方
- ツレ連れてきていい? (Can I bring my buddy along?)
- ツレとご飯食べてくるね。 (I'm going to eat with my partner.)
避ける言い方
- フォーマルな場で配偶者を「ツレ」と呼ぶのはカジュアルすぎる (Calling your spouse ツレ in formal settings is too casual)
よくある間違い
- Not understanding the dual meaning — in some contexts ツレ means a friend, in others it means a romantic partner. Kansai speakers more often use it for a spouse.
起源と歴史
From 連れ (tsure), meaning companion or someone who accompanies you. The katakana spelling ツレ gives it a more casual, slangy feel. Has been used colloquially for decades but gained broader youth usage in the 2000s.
文化的背景
時代: Long-standing colloquial usage, broader youth adoption in 2000s
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Working class and casual register
地域メモ: Used nationwide but especially common in Kansai where it frequently refers to a spouse. In other regions it more often means a close friend.
関連フレーズ
フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復