Food & Drink
Japanese slang related to eating, drinking, and food culture
概要
この章では「Food & Drink」に関わる日本語スラングをひとまとまりで扱います。会話やSNS、ポップカルチャーでよく見かける表現を、意味だけでなく温度感まで含めてつかむための章です。
直訳では見えにくいノリや感情の強さにも注目しながら、自然な使われ方を読み取っていきましょう。
テーマ
人気の項目
- 1 グルメ Fine food or gourmet cuisine; also used to describe a person who appreciates ...
- 2 スイーツ Sweets, desserts, and trendy confections — a fashionable term that carries a ...
- 3 チェーン店 A chain restaurant or franchise store — a familiar nationwide brand like Yosh...
- 4 つまみ Snacks or small bites eaten alongside alcoholic drinks — bar food, drinking n...
- 5 テイクアウト Takeout — getting food to go rather than eating at the restaurant.
この章のJapanese Slang (80)
- 飯テロ めしテロ Posting mouthwatering food photos on social media at night or other inconvenient times to torment hungry viewers.
- 別腹 べつばら The concept of having a 'separate stomach' for dessert — always having room for sweets even when full.
- 映え ばえ Photogenic or Instagram-worthy — used to describe food, scenery, or anything that looks great in photos.
- グルメ グルメ Fine food or gourmet cuisine; also used to describe a person who appreciates and seeks out good food — a foodie.
- 食レポ しょくレポ A food review or tasting report, especially on TV, YouTube, or social media where someone describes the taste and experience of eating.
- 食い倒れ くいだおれ Eating yourself into financial ruin through excessive spending on food; used more casually to describe a food binge or splurge.
- 爆食 ばくしょく Binge eating; consuming a massive amount of food in one sitting, often used humorously to describe indulging without restraint.
- チル飲み チルのみ A relaxed, low-key drinking session with friends, emphasizing a calm and easygoing atmosphere rather than rowdy partying.
- 宅飲み たくのみ Drinking at home instead of going out to bars or izakayas, often with friends bringing their own drinks and snacks.
- 飲みニケーション のみニケーション Building relationships and rapport with coworkers through after-work drinking sessions — a portmanteau of 'drinking' and 'communication.'
- ワンオペ ワンオペ Running an entire operation single-handedly, originally describing lone workers at chain restaurants, now also used for solo parenting.
- ガッツリ ガッツリ Hearty, filling, and substantial — used to describe a big, satisfying meal that really fills you up.
- 大盛り おおもり A large or extra-large portion size at a restaurant, usually available for free or a small additional charge.
- 替え玉 かえだま An extra serving of noodles added to your remaining ramen broth — a refill system originating from Hakata-style ramen shops.
- ドカ食い ドカぐい Stress eating or binge eating; wolfing down huge amounts of food, often as an emotional response to frustration or exhaustion.
- チェーン店 チェーンてん A chain restaurant or franchise store — a familiar nationwide brand like Yoshinoya, Gusto, or Starbucks.
- 食べ放題 たべほうだい All-you-can-eat buffet or unlimited eating deal at a restaurant, typically with a set price and time limit.
- 飲み放題 のみほうだい All-you-can-drink deal at an izakaya or restaurant, usually with a time limit and set price — a cornerstone of Japanese drinking culture.
- コンビニ飯 コンビニめし A meal bought at a convenience store — a perfectly acceptable and often surprisingly high-quality meal option in Japan.
- シメ シメ The final meal eaten to cap off a night of drinking — typically ramen, ochazuke, or udon.
- ハシゴ酒 ハシゴざけ Bar hopping; going from one bar or izakaya to the next in a single night, like climbing rungs of a ladder.
- ほろ酔い ほろよい Pleasantly tipsy; the nice buzz stage of drinking where you feel warm and happy but not yet drunk.
- 二日酔い ふつかよい Hangover — the unpleasant physical aftermath of drinking too much alcohol the night before.
- ヘルシー ヘルシー Healthy food or lifestyle choice — a trendy, positive descriptor for nutritious and diet-conscious options.
- ジャンク ジャンク Junk food — greasy, unhealthy but delicious comfort food like burgers, fried chicken, pizza, and snacks.
- スイーツ スイーツ Sweets, desserts, and trendy confections — a fashionable term that carries a more stylish image than traditional お菓子.
- ランチ難民 ランチなんみん A person wandering around during lunch hour unable to find an available restaurant seat, especially in busy business districts.
- ぼっち飯 ぼっちめし Eating alone, especially at school or work — can carry a lonely nuance, though solo dining is increasingly embraced.
- ギルティフリー ギルティフリー Guilt-free food or snack — marketed as healthy, low-calorie, or virtuous so you can enjoy it without feeling guilty.
- ヌン活 ヌンかつ The hobby of visiting hotels and cafes to enjoy elaborate afternoon tea sets — afternoon tea hopping as a lifestyle activity.
- 推し活グルメ おしかつグルメ Themed food and drinks tied to fan activities — character cafe menus, collaboration desserts, and idol-themed treats.
- 無限ピーマン むげんピーマン A viral easy recipe for seasoned green peppers that you can eat endlessly — the name became a template for any addictively simple vegetab...
- ずぼら飯 ずぼらめし A lazy person's quick and easy meal made with minimal effort and simple ingredients — comfort food for when you can't be bothered to cook...
- 時短レシピ じたんレシピ Time-saving shortcut recipe designed for busy people — featuring quick cooking methods, fewer steps, and minimal ingredients.
- 作り置き つくりおき Meal prep or batch cooking done in advance — typically preparing multiple side dishes on the weekend to eat throughout the workweek.
- お取り寄せ おとりよせ Ordering specialty or artisanal food from other regions of Japan for home delivery — a way to enjoy famous local delicacies without trave...
- ご当地グルメ ごとうちグルメ Local specialty food unique to a specific region of Japan — a major draw for domestic tourism and regional pride.
- B級グルメ ビーきゅうグルメ Cheap but delicious local street food and casual fare — unpretentious, affordable comfort food celebrated for flavor over presentation.
- モーニング モーニング A breakfast set deal at a cafe where ordering a drink comes with free or cheap toast, eggs, and sides — a beloved cafe culture tradition.
- 推しメニュー おしメニュー Your personal go-to or favorite menu item at a restaurant — the dish you always order and recommend to others.
- ワンコイン ワンコイン A meal or item that costs just one coin — specifically 500 yen or less. Used to describe budget-friendly lunch deals.
- 食テロ しょくテロ Posting mouthwatering food photos late at night on social media, torturing hungry viewers — 'food terrorism.'
- 夜食 やしょく A late-night snack or midnight meal eaten after dinner, often associated with guilt and indulgence.
- 居酒屋 いざかや A Japanese-style pub or tavern serving drinks alongside a wide variety of small dishes, central to Japan's social drinking culture.
- カフェ巡り カフェめぐり Café hopping — visiting multiple cafés as a hobby, often to enjoy different atmospheres, speciality drinks, and photogenic interiors.
- 味変 あじへん Changing a dish's flavor partway through eating by adding condiments, toppings, or seasonings to create a fresh taste experience.
- 背徳飯 はいとくめし A sinfully indulgent guilty-pleasure meal — the kind of food you know is terrible for you but tastes heavenly.
- 飯ウマ めしウマ Delicious food; an exclamation that the food tastes amazing. Short for 飯がうまい (the food is good).
- 激辛 げきから Extremely spicy — used to describe food that is intensely hot, or spice challenge menus at restaurants.
- 激うま げきうま Insanely delicious — an emphatic way to say something tastes incredibly good.
- 鬼リピ おにリピ Obsessively reordering or repurchasing the same item — repeat-buying something because it is just that good.
- ペロリ ペロリ Devouring a meal effortlessly and quickly — polishing off a dish in no time as if it were nothing.
- パ活 パかつ Bread-baking or bakery-hopping as a hobby — actively seeking out and enjoying artisan bakeries.
- ラー活 ラーかつ Ramen-shop hopping as a hobby — actively visiting different ramen restaurants to compare styles and find favorites.
- サク飲み サクのみ A quick, casual drink — grabbing one or two drinks before heading home, without committing to a full drinking session.
- 角打ち かくうち Drinking at a liquor shop's standing bar — buying a drink at a bottle shop and enjoying it on the premises.
- センベロ センベロ Getting pleasantly drunk for just 1,000 yen — describes ultra-cheap bars and izakayas where you can eat and drink on a tiny budget.
- ネオ居酒屋 ネオいざかや A trendy, modern-style izakaya with stylish interiors, creative dishes, and a hip atmosphere — a new-wave Japanese pub.
- ペアリング ペアリング Food and drink pairing — a curated dining experience where each course is matched with a complementary beverage.
- 映えスイーツ ばえスイーツ Instagrammable photogenic desserts — sweets designed to look stunning in photos, often with colorful or elaborate presentation.
- 罪悪感ゼロ ざいあくかんゼロ Zero guilt — used to describe healthy or low-calorie snacks and desserts that you can enjoy without feeling bad.
- 完飲 かんいん Drinking every last drop — finishing a bowl of ramen soup or a beverage completely without leaving anything behind.
- 完食 かんしょく Finishing every last bite of a dish — eating absolutely everything on your plate, especially an impressively large portion.
- チートデイ チートデイ Cheat day — a planned break from dieting where you eat freely and guilt-free.
- フードコート フードコート A food court — the communal dining area in a shopping mall or commercial facility with multiple restaurant counters.
- テイクアウト テイクアウト Takeout — getting food to go rather than eating at the restaurant.
- UberEats勢 ウーバーイーツぜい People who constantly order food delivery through Uber Eats — the 'Uber Eats faction' who rely on delivery instead of cooking.
- 冷凍食品ガチ勢 れいとうしょくひんガチぜい A serious frozen food connoisseur — someone who is deeply knowledgeable about and committed to frozen foods.
- 夜パフェ よるパフェ Late-night parfait — the trend of enjoying elaborate parfaits after dinner or drinks, especially popular in Sapporo.
- モグモグタイム モグモグタイム Munching time or snacking time — a playful way to describe a snack break, popularized by the Japanese curling team.
- エナドリ エナドリ Energy drink — the abbreviated slang for エナジードリンク, referring to drinks like Monster, Red Bull, or ZONe.
- ストゼロ ストゼロ Strong Zero — Suntory's popular high-alcohol (9%) canned chuhai, infamous for being extremely cheap and potent.
- レモサワ レモサワ Lemon sour — a hugely popular lemon-flavored shochu cocktail that has become Japan's go-to casual drink.
- つまみ つまみ Snacks or small bites eaten alongside alcoholic drinks — bar food, drinking nibbles.
- お一人様 おひとりさま Solo dining or being a solo customer — eating out, going to karaoke, or enjoying activities by yourself.
- モッパン モッパン Mukbang — an eating broadcast where someone eats large amounts of food on camera, originating from Korean internet culture.
- ASMR飯 エーエスエムアールめし ASMR eating content — food videos that focus on satisfying crunchy, slurpy, or chewy sounds to trigger a relaxing sensory response.
- バズ飯 バズめし A viral recipe or dish that blew up on social media — food that went viral and everyone is making or trying.
- コンカフェ コンカフェ A concept café — a themed café such as a maid café, anime-themed café, or other themed dining experience.
- サ飯 サめし The post-sauna meal — food eaten after a sauna session, considered the ultimate reward of the sauna experience.
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