生平

• ピンイン: shēng píng
• 漢字の分解: 生 = 土 + 屮 (life, living); 平 = 干 + 八 (level, ordinary, throughout)

意味

生涯（生前の歩み）

Often used in biographical contexts — 生平事迹 (life story and deeds), 生平简介 (brief biography). Can also function adverbially meaning 'in all one's life / ever': 生平第一次 (for the first time in one's life). Common in formal writing, eulogies, and historical accounts.

例文

1. 博物馆专门设立了一个展厅，系统介绍这位科学家的生平与成就。
2. 她生平最大的心愿，是看到自己的作品在故乡的舞台上公演。
3. 传记作家花了十年时间，深入研究这位将领的生平经历与历史贡献。

使い方ガイド

場面: biography, history, literature, eulogies

トーン: solemn

正しい言い方

• 纪念馆通过大量珍贵史料，完整呈现了先烈波澜壮阔的生平与革命历程。(The memorial hall uses a wealth of precious historical materials to fully present the hero's extraordinary life and revolutionary journey.)
• 他生平从未向任何困难低头，这种精神激励了一代又一代的年轻人。(He never yielded to any difficulty throughout his life; this spirit has inspired generation after generation of young people.)

避ける言い方

• 生平 when referring to a specific brief period — 生平 denotes the whole span of a life, not a short episode; use 时期 or 阶段 for a specific phase

起源と歴史

生 (life) + 平 (ordinary, whole, throughout)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal