生平
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
shēng píng
拼音
shēng píng
汉字拆解
生 = 土 + 屮 (life, living); 平 = 干 + 八 (level, ordinary, throughout)
含义
One's lifetime; the course of one's life; all that one has experienced or achieved throughout life.
Often used in biographical contexts — 生平事迹 (life story and deeds), 生平简介 (brief biography). Can also function adverbially meaning 'in all one's life / ever': 生平第一次 (for the first time in one's life). Common in formal writing, eulogies, and historical accounts.
例句
- 博物馆专门设立了一个展厅,系统介绍这位科学家的生平与成就。
- 她生平最大的心愿,是看到自己的作品在故乡的舞台上公演。
- 传记作家花了十年时间,深入研究这位将领的生平经历与历史贡献。
用法指南
语境: biography, history, literature, eulogies
语气: solemn
正确说法
- 纪念馆通过大量珍贵史料,完整呈现了先烈波澜壮阔的生平与革命历程。(The memorial hall uses a wealth of precious historical materials to fully present the hero's extraordinary life and revolutionary journey.)
- 他生平从未向任何困难低头,这种精神激励了一代又一代的年轻人。(He never yielded to any difficulty throughout his life; this spirit has inspired generation after generation of young people.)
错误说法
- 生平 when referring to a specific brief period — 生平 denotes the whole span of a life, not a short episode; use 时期 or 阶段 for a specific phase
起源与历史
生 (life) + 平 (ordinary, whole, throughout)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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