渗

• ピンイン: shèn
• 漢字の分解: 渗 = 氵(water radical) + 参 (enter, penetrate)

意味

染み込む／浸透する

Describes the slow penetration of liquid or influence through a porous material or barrier. Used literally for water, oil, or other fluids seeping through surfaces, and figuratively for the gradual spread of ideas, culture, or influence.

例文

1. 雨水从屋顶的裂缝渗进来，把天花板弄湿了一大片。
2. 汗水渗透了他的衣背，留下一道深色的印迹。
3. 外来文化的影响已悄悄渗入了当地传统习俗的各个角落。

使い方ガイド

場面: science, everyday description, metaphor

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 地下水慢慢渗进地基，若不及时处理，将对建筑结构造成长期损害。(Groundwater is slowly seeping into the foundation; if not addressed promptly, it will cause long-term damage to the structure.)
• 这种营销理念已悄然渗入消费者的日常生活，影响着人们的购买决策。(This marketing philosophy has quietly permeated consumers' daily lives, influencing their purchasing decisions.)

避ける言い方

• 渗 for a sudden burst of liquid — use 涌 or 溢 for a gush or overflow; 渗 specifically implies slow, gradual seeping

起源と歴史

渗 = 氵(water) + 参 (enter, mix in)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal