渗
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
shèn
拼音
shèn
汉字拆解
渗 = 氵(water radical) + 参 (enter, penetrate)
含义
To seep; to permeate; to ooze or filter through slowly.
Describes the slow penetration of liquid or influence through a porous material or barrier. Used literally for water, oil, or other fluids seeping through surfaces, and figuratively for the gradual spread of ideas, culture, or influence.
例句
- 雨水从屋顶的裂缝渗进来,把天花板弄湿了一大片。
- 汗水渗透了他的衣背,留下一道深色的印迹。
- 外来文化的影响已悄悄渗入了当地传统习俗的各个角落。
用法指南
语境: science, everyday description, metaphor
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 地下水慢慢渗进地基,若不及时处理,将对建筑结构造成长期损害。(Groundwater is slowly seeping into the foundation; if not addressed promptly, it will cause long-term damage to the structure.)
- 这种营销理念已悄然渗入消费者的日常生活,影响着人们的购买决策。(This marketing philosophy has quietly permeated consumers' daily lives, influencing their purchasing decisions.)
错误说法
- 渗 for a sudden burst of liquid — use 涌 or 溢 for a gush or overflow; 渗 specifically implies slow, gradual seeping
起源与历史
渗 = 氵(water) + 参 (enter, mix in)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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